Monday, May 5, 2025

Troika: Trump. Putin, Xi (2023)


©Antti Talvitie, 2023

Abstract

Troika: Trump. Putin, Xi

Antti Talvitie (aptalvitie@gmail.com)

The paper is an application of psychoanalytic theory to examine the psychology and traumas of globally important leaders —Trump, Putin, Xi — the Troika. It also discusses psychoanalytic theory’s value in public discourse about the public interest.

Freud’s Project for Scientific Psychology and his Structural Theory of the psyche are used as the frameworks for analyzing Troika’s pathologies.  Observed circumstances, speeches, public information, and the invisible forces in the psyche as data, the paper reasons that the life and death instincts and the neuronal ‘machine that runs by Itself’, organized by the early experiences of these global leaders, drive the Troika’s destructive actions.  These profoundly impact the citizens of the world. 

The paper recognizes and expands on Freud’s important generalization (in Neurosis and Psychosis):

“Transference neuroses [phobias, hysterias] correspond to a conflict between the ego and the id; narcissistic [psycho]neuroses [schizophrenia, bi-polar disorder] to a conflict between the ego and the super-ego; and psychoses to one between the ego and the external world.”

It invites a diagnosis of ‘asymptomatic psychosis’, as the author proposed in an earlier paper because for Troika pathological super-ego and id conflicts have not been confined between the ego and the external world (or to a hypothetical consulting room) but spilled over to the external world, as Freud writes in his paper “The Loss of Reality in Neurosis and Psychosis:”

“We call behavior ‘normal’ or ‘healthy’, if it combines certain features of both reactions [neurotic and psychotic] — if it disavows the reality as little as does a neurosis, but if it then exerts itself, as does a psychosis, to effect an alteration of that reality … it does not stop, as in psychosis, at effecting internal changes. It is no longer autoplastic but alloplastic.”

Based on theory and evidence, it is inferred in the paper that the members of the Troika -- Trump, Putin, and X -- have fallen prey to an asymptomatic psychosis from conflicts between the external world (Trump), the super-ego (Putin), and the id (Xi) that are now acted out in the real world. It is further inferred that their rise to power could not have happened without the support of the surrounding ‘cultural community’ where a large share of members is affected by emotional disorders Freud and Volkan discuss in their papers on groups.

The paper concludes with a discussion of the present state of psychoanalytic theory and its prospects for use in public discourse regarding social and political issues. To complement the social and natural sciences, psychoanalysis and its theories merit being brought from the consulting rooms into discussions about the public interest, but with this distinction: psychoanalysis’ hypotheses and analyses relate to the “unconscious ideas, unconscious trains of thought, unconscious impulses as though they were no less valid and unimpeachable psychological data than conscious ones” (Freud 1901/1925).   The application of psychoanalysis offers critical realism about the unconscious.

 

Keywords: Psychoanalysis, Psychosis, Trauma, Trump, Putin, Xi, Social and political discourse


FULL PAPER, Pdf, 1277 KB, 31 pages.

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